1.FragmentStatePageAdapter
适用与list之类的集合,不会大量保存在内存中,只是缓存了部分
/** * Implementation of {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that * uses a {@link Fragment} to manage each page. This class also handles * saving and restoring of fragment's state. * * <p>This version of the pager is more useful when there are a large number * of pages, working more like a list view. When pages are not visible to * the user, their entire fragment may be destroyed, only keeping the saved * state of that fragment. This allows the pager to hold on to much less * memory associated with each visited page as compared to * {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} at the cost of potentially more overhead when * switching between pages. * * <p>When using FragmentPagerAdapter the host ViewPager must have a * valid ID set.</p> * * <p>Subclasses only need to implement {@link #getItem(int)} * and {@link #getCount()} to have a working adapter. * * <p>Here is an example implementation of a pager containing fragments of * lists: * * {@sample development/samples/Support13Demos/src/com/example/android/supportv13/app/FragmentStatePagerSupport.java * complete} * * <p>The <code>R.layout.fragment_pager</code> resource of the top-level fragment is: * * {@sample development/samples/Support13Demos/res/layout/fragment_pager.xml * complete} * * <p>The <code>R.layout.fragment_pager_list</code> resource containing each * individual fragment's layout is: * * {@sample development/samples/Support13Demos/res/layout/fragment_pager_list.xml * complete} */
2.FragmentPageAdapter
适用于开始页面的几个Fragment,少量的页面会缓存
/** * Implementation of {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that * represents each page as a {@link Fragment} that is persistently * kept in the fragment manager as long as the user can return to the page. * * <p>This version of the pager is best for use when there are a handful of * typically more static fragments to be paged through, such as a set of tabs. * The fragment of each page the user visits will be kept in memory, though its * view hierarchy may be destroyed when not visible. This can result in using * a significant amount of memory since fragment instances can hold on to an * arbitrary amount of state. For larger sets of pages, consider * {@link FragmentStatePagerAdapter}. * * <p>When using FragmentPagerAdapter the host ViewPager must have a * valid ID set.</p> * * <p>Subclasses only need to implement {@link #getItem(int)} * and {@link #getCount()} to have a working adapter. * * <p>Here is an example implementation of a pager containing fragments of * lists: * * {@sample development/samples/Support4Demos/src/com/example/android/supportv4/app/FragmentPagerSupport.java * complete} * * <p>The <code>R.layout.fragment_pager</code> resource of the top-level fragment is: * * {@sample development/samples/Support4Demos/res/layout/fragment_pager.xml * complete} * * <p>The <code>R.layout.fragment_pager_list</code> resource containing each * individual fragment's layout is: * * {@sample development/samples/Support4Demos/res/layout/fragment_pager_list.xml * complete} */